X12 810 Invoice
This Draft Standard for Trial Use contains the format and establishes the data contents of the Invoice Transaction Set (810) for use within the context of an Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) environment. The transaction set can be used to provide for customary and established business and industry practice relative to the billing for goods and services provided.
- ~ Segment
- * Element
- > Component
- None included
Interchange Control Header
To start and identify an interchange of zero or more functional groups and interchange-related control segments
Code to identify the type of information in the Authorization Information
- 00
- No Authorization Information Present (No Meaningful Information in I02)
Information used for additional identification or authorization of the interchange sender or the data in the interchange; the type of information is set by the Authorization Information Qualifier (I01)
Code to identify the type of information in the Security Information
- 00
- No Security Information Present (No Meaningful Information in I04)
This is used for identifying the security information about the interchange sender or the data in the interchange; the type of information is set by the Security Information Qualifier (I03)
Qualifier to designate the system/method of code structure used to designate the sender or receiver ID element being qualified
Identification code published by the sender for other parties to use as the receiver ID to route data to them; the sender always codes this value in the sender ID element
Qualifier to designate the system/method of code structure used to designate the sender or receiver ID element being qualified
Identification code published by the receiver of the data; When sending, it is used by the sender as their sending ID, thus other parties sending to them will use this as a receiving ID to route data to them
Code to identify the agency responsible for the control standard used by the message that is enclosed by the interchange header and trailer
- U
- U.S. EDI Community of ASC X12, TDCC, and UCS
This version number covers the interchange control segments
- 00401
- Draft Standards for Trial Use Approved for Publication by ASC X12 Procedures Review Board through October 1997
A control number assigned by the interchange sender
Code sent by the sender to request an interchange acknowledgment (TA1)
- 0
- No Acknowledgment Requested
- 1
- Interchange Acknowledgment Requested
Code to indicate whether data enclosed by this interchange envelope is test, production or information
- I
- Information
- P
- Production Data
- T
- Test Data
Type is not applicable; the component element separator is a delimiter and not a data element; this field provides the delimiter used to separate component data elements within a composite data structure; this value must be different than the data element separator and the segment terminator
- >
- Component Element Separator
Functional Group Header
To indicate the beginning of a functional group and to provide control information
Code identifying a group of application related transaction sets
- IN
- Invoice Information (810,819)
Code identifying party sending transmission; codes agreed to by trading partners
Code identifying party receiving transmission. Codes agreed to by trading partners
Time expressed in 24-hour clock time as follows: HHMM, or HHMMSS, or HHMMSSD, or HHMMSSDD, where H = hours (00-23), M = minutes (00-59), S = integer seconds (00-59) and DD = decimal seconds; decimal seconds are expressed as follows: D = tenths (0-9) and DD = hundredths (00-99)
Assigned number originated and maintained by the sender
Code used in conjunction with Data Element 480 to identify the issuer of the standard
- T
- Transportation Data Coordinating Committee (TDCC)
- X
- Accredited Standards Committee X12
Code indicating the version, release, subrelease, and industry identifier of the EDI standard being used, including the GS and GE segments; if code in DE455 in GS segment is X, then in DE 480 positions 1-3 are the version number; positions 4-6 are the release and subrelease, level of the version; and positions 7-12 are the industry or trade association identifiers (optionally assigned by user); if code in DE455 in GS segment is T, then other formats are allowed
- 004010
- Draft Standards Approved for Publication by ASC X12 Procedures Review Board through October 1997
Heading
Transaction Set Header
To indicate the start of a transaction set and to assign a control number
Code uniquely identifying a Transaction Set
- The transaction set identifier (ST01) used by the translation routines of the interchange partners to select the appropriate transaction set definition (e.g., 810 selects the Invoice Transaction Set).
- 810
- Invoice
Identifying control number that must be unique within the transaction set functional group assigned by the originator for a transaction set
Beginning Segment for Invoice
To indicate the beginning of an invoice transaction set and transmit identifying numbers and dates
Date expressed as CCYYMMDD
- BIG01 is the invoice issue date.
Date expressed as CCYYMMDD
- BIG03 is the date assigned by the purchaser to purchase order.
Identifying number for Purchase Order assigned by the orderer/purchaser
-PO Number (PO # from EDI PO transaction - it cannot be altered).
-DSD invoices - PO Number needs to be sent as '1'
-Special Order invoices - PO Number needs to be Alpha Numeric data (FF 3 digit alpha Store Abbreviation Code + Numeric Special Order #)"
Reference Identification
To specify identifying information
Code qualifying the Reference Identification
- 2I
- Tracking Number
- BM
- Bill of Lading Number
- CF
- Pro Number (LTL Freight or UPS/FedEx Tracking #)
- CN
- Trailer Number
- IA
- Supplier Site/Vendor Number
- MA
- Ship Notice/Manifest Number
Reference information as defined for a particular Transaction Set or as specified by the Reference Identification Qualifier
If REF-01 = IA: PO specific Vendor Number must be returned to FF.
Name
To identify a party by type of organization, name, and code
Address Information
To specify the location of the named party
Geographic Location
To specify the geographic place of the named party
Free-form text for city name
- A combination of either N401 through N404, or N405 and N406 may be adequate to specify a location.
Code (Standard State/Province) as defined by appropriate government agency
- N402 is required only if city name (N401) is in the U.S. or Canada.
Code defining international postal zone code excluding punctuation and blanks (zip code for United States)
Name
To identify a party by type of organization, name, and code
Code identifying an organizational entity, a physical location, property or an individual
- ST
- Ship To
Free-form name
Ship to Name (Ship To Data from EDI PO)
Code designating the system/method of code structure used for Identification Code (67)
- 92
- Assigned by Buyer or Buyer's Agent
Code identifying a party or other code
- This segment, used alone, provides the most efficient method of providing organizational identification. To obtain this efficiency the "ID Code" (N104) must provide a key to the table maintained by the transaction processing party.
3-5 digit Store/Location Number (Ship To Loc # from EDI PO)
Address Information
To specify the location of the named party
Geographic Location
To specify the geographic place of the named party
Free-form text for city name
- A combination of either N401 through N404, or N405 and N406 may be adequate to specify a location.
Code (Standard State/Province) as defined by appropriate government agency
- N402 is required only if city name (N401) is in the U.S. or Canada.
Code defining international postal zone code excluding punctuation and blanks (zip code for United States)
Terms of Sale/Deferred Terms of Sale
To specify terms of sale
Code identifying type of payment terms
- If the code in ITD01 is "04", then ITD07 or ITD09 is required and either ITD10 or ITD11 is required; if the code in ITD01 is "05", then ITD06 or ITD07 is required.
- 01
- Basic
Code identifying the beginning of the terms period
- 3
- Invoice Date
Terms discount percentage, expressed as a percent, available to the purchaser if an invoice is paid on or before the Terms Discount Due Date
Only use if applicable.
If ITD-03 is populated then, ITD-04 or 05 is required.
Example: 2 1/2% should be sent as 2.5, not 0.025.
Date payment is due if discount is to be earned expressed in format CCYYMMDD
Only use if applicable.
If ITD-03 is populated then ITD-04 or 05 is required.
Number of days in the terms discount period by which payment is due if terms discount is earned
Only use if applicable.
If ITD-03 is populated, then ITD-04 or 05 is required.
Date when total invoice amount becomes due expressed in format CCYYMMDD
Number of days until total invoice amount is due (discount not applicable)
A free-form description to clarify the related data elements and their content
Date/Time Reference
To specify pertinent dates and times
F.O.B. Related Instructions
To specify transportation instructions relating to shipment
Code identifying payment terms for transportation charges
- FOB01 indicates which party will pay the carrier.
- CC
- Collect
- PP
- Prepaid (by Seller)
Detail
Baseline Item Data (Invoice)
To specify the basic and most frequently used line item data for the invoice and related transactions
Alphanumeric characters assigned for differentiation within a transaction set
- IT101 is the purchase order line item identification.
Number of units invoiced (supplier units)
Invoice Quantity format must match PO Quantity format (Each or Case).
Code specifying the units in which a value is being expressed, or manner in which a measurement has been taken
- BG
- Bag
- BP
- 100 Board Feet
- BX
- Box
- CA
- Case
- CD
- Carat
- DS
- Display
- DZ
- Dozen
- EA
- Each
- FT
- Foot
- GL
- Grams per Liter
- LB
- Pound
- LF
- Linear Foot
- MX
- Mixed
- OZ
- Ounce - Av
- PC
- Piece
- PK
- Package
- PL
- Pallet/Unit Load
- PR
- Pair
- RL
- Roll
- SY
- Square Yard
- YD
- Yard
Price per unit of product, service, commodity, etc.
Invoice Unit Cost needs to match PO Unit Cost.
Code identifying the type/source of the descriptive number used in Product/Service ID (234)
- IT106 through IT125 provide for ten different product/service IDs for each item. For example: Case, Color, Drawing No., U.P.C. No., ISBN No., Model No., or SKU.
- EN
- European Article Number (EAN) (2-5-5-1)
- UA
- U.P.C./EAN Case Code (2-5-5)
- UI
- U.P.C. Consumer Package Code (1-5-5)
- UK
- U.P.C./EAN Shipping Container Code (1-2-5-5-1)
- UP
- U.P.C. Consumer Package Code (1-5-5-1)
Identifying number for a product or service
UPC data needs to match UPC data from EDI PO exactly.
Code identifying the type/source of the descriptive number used in Product/Service ID (234)
- BC
- Supplier Brand Code
- BP
- Buyer's Part Number
- IN
- Buyer's Item Number
- PI
- Purchaser's Item Code
- VA
- Vendor's Style Number
- VC
- Vendor's (Seller's) Catalog Number
- VN
- Vendor's (Seller's) Item Number
- VP
- Vendor's (Seller's) Part Number
Identifying number for a product or service
VPN data needs to match VPN data from EDI PO.
Product/Item Description
To describe a product or process in coded or free-form format
Code indicating the format of a description
- If PID01 equals "F", then PID05 is used. If PID01 equals "S", then PID04 is used. If PID01 equals "X", then both PID04 and PID05 are used.
- F
- Free-form
A free-form description to clarify the related data elements and their content
Reference Identification
To specify identifying information
Code qualifying the Reference Identification
- EPA
- Environmental Protection Agency Acquisition Regulation (EPAAR)
Reference information as defined for a particular Transaction Set or as specified by the Reference Identification Qualifier
- EPA
A free-form description to clarify the related data elements and their content
- TSCA Title VI Compliant
Service, Promotion, Allowance, or Charge Information
To request or identify a service, promotion, allowance, or charge; to specify the amount or percentage for the service, promotion, allowance, or charge
Code which indicates an allowance or charge for the service specified
- If SAC01 is "A" or "C", then at least one of SAC05, SAC07, or SAC08 is required.
- A
- Allowance
- C
- Charge
Code identifying the service, promotion, allowance, or charge
- A260
- Advertising Allowance
- B750
- Core Charge
- D240
- Freight
- D270
- Fuel Surcharge
- F050
- Other (See related description)
- F180
- Pallet
Rate expressed in the standard monetary denomination for the currency specified
- SAC08 is the allowance or charge rate per unit.
(2 decimal places)
The Line Item Unit Cost will be affected by the Allowance or Charge per Unit. The final Unit Cost should match the PO Unit Cost.
A free-form description to clarify the related data elements and their content
Summary
Total Monetary Value Summary
To specify the total invoice discounts and amounts
Monetary amount
- TDS01 is the total amount of invoice (including charges, less allowances) before terms discount (if discount is applicable).
(Assumed decimal - 2 decimal places).
Invoice Total Amount Due must match Invoice Item Detail Total Amount (minus Summary level SAC Allowance Amt or plus Summary level SAC Charge Amt).
Carrier Detail
To specify transportation details for the transaction
Free-form description of the routing or requested routing for shipment, or the originating carrier's identity
Service, Promotion, Allowance, or Charge Information
To request or identify a service, promotion, allowance, or charge; to specify the amount or percentage for the service, promotion, allowance, or charge
Code which indicates an allowance or charge for the service specified
- If SAC01 is "A" or "C", then at least one of SAC05, SAC07, or SAC08 is required.
- A
- Allowance
- C
- Charge
Code identifying the service, promotion, allowance, or charge
- A260
- Advertising Allowance
- B750
- Core Charge
- D240
- Freight
- D270
- Fuel Surcharge
- F050
- Other (See related description)
- F180
- Pallet
Monetary amount
- SAC05 is the total amount for the service, promotion, allowance, or charge.
- If SAC05 is present with SAC07 or SAC08, then SAC05 takes precedence.
Assumed decimal - 2 decimal places.
A free-form description to clarify the related data elements and their content
Invoice Shipment Summary
To specify summary details of total items shipped in terms of quantity, weight, and volume
Numeric value of units shipped in manufacturer's shipping units for a line item or transaction set
Code specifying the units in which a value is being expressed, or manner in which a measurement has been taken
Transaction Totals
To transmit a hash total for a specific element in the transaction set
- Number of line items (CTT01) is the accumulation of the number of IT1 segments.
If used, hash total (CTT02) is the sum of the value of quantities invoiced (IT102) for each IT1 segment.
Total number of line items in the transaction set
Transaction Set Trailer
To indicate the end of the transaction set and provide the count of the transmitted segments (including the beginning (ST) and ending (SE) segments)
Total number of segments included in a transaction set including ST and SE segments
Identifying control number that must be unique within the transaction set functional group assigned by the originator for a transaction set
Functional Group Trailer
To indicate the end of a functional group and to provide control information
Total number of transaction sets included in the functional group or interchange (transmission) group terminated by the trailer containing this data element
Assigned number originated and maintained by the sender
Interchange Control Trailer
To define the end of an interchange of zero or more functional groups and interchange-related control segments
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