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CommerceHub Drop Ship Inventory Inquiry/Advice
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X12 846 CommerceHub Drop Ship Inventory Inquiry/Advice

X12 Release 4010

This Draft Standard for Trial Use contains the format and establishes the data contents of the Inventory Inquiry/Advice Transaction Set (846) for use within the context of an Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) environment. The transaction set can be used in the following ways: (1) for a seller of goods and services to provide inventory information to a prospective purchaser, with no obligation to the purchaser to acquire these goods or services; (2) for a representative of a seller of goods and services to supply inventory information to that seller; (3) for one location to supply another location with inventory information; and (4) for an inquiry as to the availability of inventory with no obligation on the seller of goods and services to reserve that inventory.

Delimiters
  • ~ Segment
  • * Element
  • > Component
EDI sample
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    Overview
    ISA
    -
    Interchange Control Header
    Max use 1
    Required
    GS
    -
    Functional Group Header
    Max use 1
    Required
    heading
    detail
    LIN Loop
    LIN
    010
    Item Identification
    Max use 1
    Required
    PID
    030
    Product/Item Description
    Max use 200
    Optional
    DTM
    100
    Date/Time Reference
    Max use 10
    Optional
    CTP
    110
    Pricing Information
    Max use 25
    Required
    QTY Loop
    QTY
    320
    Quantity
    Max use 1
    Required
    SCH Loop
    LS
    380
    Loop Header
    Max use 1
    Optional
    LE
    440
    Loop Trailer
    Max use 1
    Optional
    GE
    -
    Functional Group Trailer
    Max use 1
    Required
    IEA
    -
    Interchange Control Trailer
    Max use 1
    Required
    ISA

    Interchange Control Header

    RequiredMax use 1

    To start and identify an interchange of zero or more functional groups and interchange-related control segments

    Example
    ISA-01
    I01
    Authorization Information Qualifier
    Required

    Code to identify the type of information in the Authorization Information

    00
    No Authorization Information Present (No Meaningful Information in I02)
    ISA-02
    I02
    Authorization Information
    Required
    String (AN)
    Min 10Max 10

    Information used for additional identification or authorization of the interchange sender or the data in the interchange; the type of information is set by the Authorization Information Qualifier (I01)

    ISA-03
    I03
    Security Information Qualifier
    Required

    Code to identify the type of information in the Security Information

    00
    No Security Information Present (No Meaningful Information in I04)
    ISA-04
    I04
    Security Information
    Required
    String (AN)
    Min 10Max 10

    This is used for identifying the security information about the interchange sender or the data in the interchange; the type of information is set by the Security Information Qualifier (I03)

    ISA-05
    I05
    Interchange ID Qualifier
    Required
    Identifier (ID)
    Min 2Max 2

    Qualifier to designate the system/method of code structure used to designate the sender or receiver ID element being qualified

    Codes
    ISA-06
    I06
    Interchange Sender ID
    Required
    String (AN)
    Min 15Max 15

    Identification code published by the sender for other parties to use as the receiver ID to route data to them; the sender always codes this value in the sender ID element

    ISA-07
    I05
    Interchange ID Qualifier
    Required

    Qualifier to designate the system/method of code structure used to designate the sender or receiver ID element being qualified

    12
    Phone (Telephone Companies)
    ISA-08
    I07
    Interchange Receiver ID
    Required
    String (AN)
    Min 15Max 15

    Identification code published by the receiver of the data; When sending, it is used by the sender as their sending ID, thus other parties sending to them will use this as a receiving ID to route data to them

    ISA-09
    I08
    Interchange Date
    Required
    YYMMDD format

    Date of the interchange

    ISA-10
    I09
    Interchange Time
    Required
    HHMM format

    Time of the interchange

    ISA-11
    I10
    Interchange Control Standards Identifier
    Required

    Code to identify the agency responsible for the control standard used by the message that is enclosed by the interchange header and trailer

    U
    U.S. EDI Community of ASC X12, TDCC, and UCS
    ISA-12
    I11
    Interchange Control Version Number
    Required

    This version number covers the interchange control segments

    00401
    Draft Standards for Trial Use Approved for Publication by ASC X12 Procedures Review Board through October 1997
    ISA-13
    I12
    Interchange Control Number
    Required
    Numeric (N0)
    Min 9Max 9

    A control number assigned by the interchange sender

    ISA-14
    I13
    Acknowledgment Requested
    Required
    Identifier (ID)
    Min 1Max 1

    Code sent by the sender to request an interchange acknowledgment (TA1)

    0
    No Acknowledgment Requested
    1
    Interchange Acknowledgment Requested
    ISA-15
    I14
    Usage Indicator
    Required
    Identifier (ID)
    Min 1Max 1

    Code to indicate whether data enclosed by this interchange envelope is test, production or information

    I
    Information
    P
    Production Data
    T
    Test Data
    ISA-16
    I15
    Component Element Separator
    Required
    String (AN)
    Min 1Max 1

    Type is not applicable; the component element separator is a delimiter and not a data element; this field provides the delimiter used to separate component data elements within a composite data structure; this value must be different than the data element separator and the segment terminator

    >
    Component Element Separator

    Functional Group Header

    RequiredMax use 1

    To indicate the beginning of a functional group and to provide control information

    Example
    GS-01
    479
    Functional Identifier Code
    Required

    Code identifying a group of application related transaction sets

    IB
    Inventory Inquiry/Advice (846)
    GS-02
    142
    Application Sender's Code
    Required
    String (AN)
    Min 2Max 15

    Code identifying party sending transmission; codes agreed to by trading partners

    GS-03
    124
    Application Receiver's Code
    Required
    String (AN)
    Min 2Max 15

    Code identifying party receiving transmission. Codes agreed to by trading partners

    GS-04
    373
    Date
    Required
    CCYYMMDD format

    Date expressed as CCYYMMDD

    GS-05
    337
    Time
    Required
    HHMM, HHMMSS, HHMMSSD, or HHMMSSDD format

    Time expressed in 24-hour clock time as follows: HHMM, or HHMMSS, or HHMMSSD, or HHMMSSDD, where H = hours (00-23), M = minutes (00-59), S = integer seconds (00-59) and DD = decimal seconds; decimal seconds are expressed as follows: D = tenths (0-9) and DD = hundredths (00-99)

    GS-06
    28
    Group Control Number
    Required
    Numeric (N0)
    Min 1Max 9

    Assigned number originated and maintained by the sender

    GS-07
    455
    Responsible Agency Code
    Required
    Identifier (ID)
    Min 1Max 2

    Code used in conjunction with Data Element 480 to identify the issuer of the standard

    T
    Transportation Data Coordinating Committee (TDCC)
    X
    Accredited Standards Committee X12
    GS-08
    480
    Version / Release / Industry Identifier Code
    Required

    Code indicating the version, release, subrelease, and industry identifier of the EDI standard being used, including the GS and GE segments; if code in DE455 in GS segment is X, then in DE 480 positions 1-3 are the version number; positions 4-6 are the release and subrelease, level of the version; and positions 7-12 are the industry or trade association identifiers (optionally assigned by user); if code in DE455 in GS segment is T, then other formats are allowed

    004010
    Draft Standards Approved for Publication by ASC X12 Procedures Review Board through October 1997

    Heading

    ST
    010
    Heading > ST

    Transaction Set Header

    RequiredMax use 1

    To indicate the start of a transaction set and to assign a control number

    Example
    ST-01
    143
    Transaction Set Identifier Code
    Required

    Code uniquely identifying a Transaction Set

    • The transaction set identifier (ST01) used by the translation routines of the interchange partners to select the appropriate transaction set definition (e.g., 810 selects the Invoice Transaction Set).
    846
    Inventory Inquiry/Advice
    ST-02
    329
    Transaction Set Control Number
    Required
    Numeric (N)
    Min 4Max 9

    Identifying control number that must be unique within the transaction set functional group assigned by the originator for a transaction set

    BIA
    020
    Heading > BIA

    Beginning Segment for Inventory Inquiry/Advice

    RequiredMax use 1

    To indicate the beginning of an Inventory Inquiry/Advice Transaction Set

    Example
    BIA-01
    353
    Transaction Set Purpose Code
    Required

    Code identifying purpose of transaction set

    00
    Original
    BIA-02
    755
    Report Type Code
    Required

    Code indicating the title or contents of a document, report or supporting item

    SI
    Seller Inventory Report
    BIA-03
    127
    Reference Identification
    Required
    String (AN)
    Min 1Max 30

    Reference information as defined for a particular Transaction Set or as specified by the Reference Identification Qualifier

    • BIA03 identifies the number of the inquiry/advice that is transferred.
    BIA-04
    373
    Date
    Required
    CCYYMMDD format

    Date expressed as CCYYMMDD

    • BIA04 identifies the date of the inquiry/advice that is transferred.
    REF
    060
    Heading > REF

    Reference Identification

    RequiredMax use 12

    To specify identifying information

    Example
    REF-01
    128
    Reference Identification Qualifier
    Required

    Code qualifying the Reference Identification

    IO
    Inbound-to or Outbound-from Party
    REF-02
    127
    Reference Identification
    Required

    Reference information as defined for a particular Transaction Set or as specified by the Reference Identification Qualifier

    QVC
    Heading end

    Detail

    LIN Loop
    RequiredMax >1
    LIN
    010
    Detail > LIN Loop > LIN

    Item Identification

    RequiredMax use 1

    To specify basic item identification data

    Example
    If either Product/Service ID Qualifier (LIN-04) or Product/Service ID (LIN-05) is present, then the other is required
    If either Product/Service ID Qualifier (LIN-06) or Product/Service ID (LIN-07) is present, then the other is required
    If either Product/Service ID Qualifier (LIN-08) or Product/Service ID (LIN-09) is present, then the other is required
    LIN-01
    350
    Assigned Identification
    Optional
    String (AN)
    Min 1Max 20

    Alphanumeric characters assigned for differentiation within a transaction set

    • LIN01 is the line item identification
    LIN-02
    235
    Product/Service ID Qualifier
    Required

    Code identifying the type/source of the descriptive number used in Product/Service ID (234)

    • LIN02 through LIN31 provide for fifteen different product/service IDs for each item. For example: Case, Color, Drawing No., U.P.C. No., ISBN No., Model No., or SKU.
    VN
    Vendor's (Seller's) Item Number
    LIN-03
    234
    Product/Service ID
    Required
    String (AN)
    Min 1Max 48

    Identifying number for a product or service

    LIN-04
    235
    Product/Service ID Qualifier
    Optional

    Code identifying the type/source of the descriptive number used in Product/Service ID (234)

    SK
    Stock Keeping Unit (SKU)
    UP
    U.P.C. Consumer Package Code (1-5-5-1)
    LIN-05
    234
    Product/Service ID
    Optional
    String (AN)
    Min 1Max 48

    Identifying number for a product or service

    LIN-06
    235
    Product/Service ID Qualifier
    Optional

    Code identifying the type/source of the descriptive number used in Product/Service ID (234)

    SK
    Stock Keeping Unit (SKU)
    UP
    U.P.C. Consumer Package Code (1-5-5-1)
    LIN-07
    234
    Product/Service ID
    Optional
    String (AN)
    Min 1Max 48

    Identifying number for a product or service

    Usage notes

    UPC code.
    While the UPC is not a required element to load inventory for QVC, it should be noted that QVC will only include the UPC in Purchase Order data if the UPC is listed in the inventory detail. If you need to see the UPC on Purchase Orders you will need to include the UPC in inventory.
    While the UPC is not a required element to load inventory for QVC, it should be noted that QVC will only include the UPC in Purchase Order data if the UPC is listed in the inventory detail. If you need to see the UPC on Purchase Orders you will need to include the UPC in inventory

    LIN-08
    235
    Product/Service ID Qualifier
    Optional
    Identifier (ID)
    Min 2Max 2

    Code identifying the type/source of the descriptive number used in Product/Service ID (234)

    LIN-09
    234
    Product/Service ID
    Optional
    String (AN)
    Min 1Max 48

    Identifying number for a product or service

    PID
    030
    Detail > LIN Loop > PID

    Product/Item Description

    OptionalMax use 200

    To describe a product or process in coded or free-form format

    Example
    PID-01
    349
    Item Description Type
    Required

    Code indicating the format of a description

    • If PID01 equals "F", then PID05 is used. If PID01 equals "S", then PID04 is used. If PID01 equals "X", then both PID04 and PID05 are used.
    F
    Free-form
    PID-02
    750
    Product/Process Characteristic Code
    Required

    Code identifying the general class of a product or process characteristic

    08
    Product
    PID-05
    352
    Description
    Required
    String (AN)
    Min 1Max 80

    A free-form description to clarify the related data elements and their content

    DTM
    100
    Detail > LIN Loop > DTM

    Date/Time Reference

    OptionalMax use 10

    To specify pertinent dates and times

    Example
    DTM-01
    374
    Date/Time Qualifier
    Required

    Code specifying type of date or time, or both date and time

    036
    Expiration
    DTM-02
    373
    Date
    Required
    CCYYMMDD format

    Date expressed as CCYYMMDD

    CTP
    110
    Detail > LIN Loop > CTP

    Pricing Information

    RequiredMax use 25

    To specify pricing information

    Example
    CTP-01
    687
    Class of Trade Code
    Optional
    Identifier (ID)
    Min 2Max 2

    Code indicating class of trade

    CTP-02
    236
    Price Identifier Code
    Required

    Code identifying pricing specification

    RES
    Resale
    UCP
    Unit cost price
    CTP-03
    212
    Unit Price
    Required
    Decimal number (R)
    Min 1Max 15

    Price per unit of product, service, commodity, etc.

    • See Figures Appendix for an example detailing the use of CTP03 and CTP04.
    • See Figures Appendix for an example detailing the use of CTP03, CTP04 and CTP07.
    QTY Loop
    RequiredMax >1
    QTY
    320
    Detail > LIN Loop > QTY Loop > QTY

    Quantity

    RequiredMax use 1

    To specify quantity information

    Example
    QTY-01
    673
    Quantity Qualifier
    Required

    Code specifying the type of quantity

    20
    Unusable Quantity
    33
    Quantity Available for Sale (stock quantity)
    TH
    Theoretical Quantity
    QTY-02
    380
    Quantity
    Required
    Decimal number (R)
    Min 1Max 15

    Numeric value of quantity

    QTY-03
    C001
    Composite Unit of Measure
    Optional
    To identify a composite unit of measure (See Figures Appendix for examples of use)
    C001-01
    355
    Unit or Basis for Measurement Code
    Required

    Code specifying the units in which a value is being expressed, or manner in which a measurement has been taken

    EA
    Each
    SCH Loop
    OptionalMax >1
    SCH
    360
    Detail > LIN Loop > QTY Loop > SCH Loop > SCH

    Line Item Schedule

    RequiredMax use 1

    To specify the data for scheduling a specific line-item

    Example
    SCH-01
    380
    Quantity
    Required
    Decimal number (R)
    Min 1Max 15

    Numeric value of quantity

    SCH-02
    355
    Unit or Basis for Measurement Code
    Required

    Code specifying the units in which a value is being expressed, or manner in which a measurement has been taken

    EA
    Each
    SCH-05
    374
    Date/Time Qualifier
    Required

    Code specifying type of date or time, or both date and time

    • SCH05 specifies the interpretation to be used for SCH06 and SCH07.
    018
    Available
    SCH-06
    373
    Date
    Required
    CCYYMMDD format

    Date expressed as CCYYMMDD

    SCH Loop end
    LS
    380
    Detail > LIN Loop > QTY Loop > LS

    Loop Header

    OptionalMax use 1

    To indicate that the next segment begins a loop

    Example
    LS-01
    447
    Loop Identifier Code
    Required
    String (AN)
    Min 1Max 6

    The loop ID number given on the transaction set diagram is the value for this data element in segments LS and LE

    REF Loop
    OptionalMax >1
    REF
    390
    Detail > LIN Loop > QTY Loop > REF Loop > REF

    Reference Identification

    RequiredMax use 1

    To specify identifying information

    • The REF loop conveys serial number, lot number, and inventory data.
    Usage notes

    EXAMPLE:
    LSREF REFWS500150 REFWS400150 LEREF
    Each REF loop represents a warehouse.
    The REF segment in the loop is used to identify the warehouse by an ID in the REF-02, and the current quantity available in that warehouse in the REF-03.
    The DTM segment in the loop is used to report future availability for the warehouse.

    Example
    At least one of Reference Identification (REF-02) or Description (REF-03) is required
    REF-01
    128
    Reference Identification Qualifier
    Required

    Code qualifying the Reference Identification

    WS
    Warehouse storage location number
    REF-02
    127
    Reference Identification
    Optional
    String (AN)
    Min 1Max 30

    Reference information as defined for a particular Transaction Set or as specified by the Reference Identification Qualifier

    Usage notes

    Warehouse ID

    REF-03
    352
    Description
    Optional
    String (AN)
    Min 1Max 80

    A free-form description to clarify the related data elements and their content

    Usage notes

    This value represents the quantity on-hand in the warehouse, that is idendified by the ID in the REF 02. Integer values only must be used.

    DTM
    400
    Detail > LIN Loop > QTY Loop > REF Loop > DTM

    Date/Time Reference

    OptionalMax use >1

    To specify pertinent dates and times

    Example
    If either Date Time Period Format Qualifier (DTM-05) or Date Time Period (DTM-06) is present, then the other is required
    DTM-01
    374
    Date/Time Qualifier
    Required

    Code specifying type of date or time, or both date and time

    018
    Available
    DTM-02
    373
    Date
    Required
    CCYYMMDD format

    Date expressed as CCYYMMDD

    DTM-05
    1250
    Date Time Period Format Qualifier
    Optional

    Code indicating the date format, time format, or date and time format

    UN
    Unstructured
    DTM-06
    1251
    Date Time Period
    Optional
    String (AN)
    Min 1Max 35

    Expression of a date, a time, or range of dates, times or dates and times

    Usage notes

    Next available quantity based on the date provided in the DTM02 segment
    Integer values only must be used.
    Next available quantity(s) submitted in each DTM segment must sum up to the corresponding aggregate quantity of the value reported in the (SCH 01) segment

    REF Loop end
    LE
    440
    Detail > LIN Loop > QTY Loop > LE

    Loop Trailer

    OptionalMax use 1

    To indicate that the loop immediately preceding this segment is complete

    Example
    LE-01
    447
    Loop Identifier Code
    Required
    String (AN)
    Min 1Max 6

    The loop ID number given on the transaction set diagram is the value for this data element in segments LS and LE

    QTY Loop end
    LIN Loop end
    Detail end

    Summary

    CTT
    010
    Summary > CTT

    Transaction Totals

    OptionalMax use 1

    To transmit a hash total for a specific element in the transaction set

    • Number of line items (CTT01) is the accumulation of number of LIN segments. If used, hash total (CTT02) is the sum of the values of the quantities (QTY02) of each QTY segment.
    Example
    CTT-01
    354
    Number of Line Items
    Required
    Numeric (N0)
    Min 1Max 6

    Total number of line items in the transaction set

    SE
    020
    Summary > SE

    Transaction Set Trailer

    RequiredMax use 1

    To indicate the end of the transaction set and provide the count of the transmitted segments (including the beginning (ST) and ending (SE) segments)

    Example
    SE-01
    96
    Number of Included Segments
    Required
    Numeric (N0)
    Min 1Max 10

    Total number of segments included in a transaction set including ST and SE segments

    SE-02
    329
    Transaction Set Control Number
    Required
    Numeric (N)
    Min 4Max 9

    Identifying control number that must be unique within the transaction set functional group assigned by the originator for a transaction set

    Summary end

    Functional Group Trailer

    RequiredMax use 1

    To indicate the end of a functional group and to provide control information

    Example
    GE-01
    97
    Number of Transaction Sets Included
    Required
    Numeric (N0)
    Min 1Max 6

    Total number of transaction sets included in the functional group or interchange (transmission) group terminated by the trailer containing this data element

    GE-02
    28
    Group Control Number
    Required
    Numeric (N0)
    Min 1Max 9

    Assigned number originated and maintained by the sender

    Interchange Control Trailer

    RequiredMax use 1

    To define the end of an interchange of zero or more functional groups and interchange-related control segments

    Example
    IEA-01
    I16
    Number of Included Functional Groups
    Required
    Numeric (N0)
    Min 1Max 5

    A count of the number of functional groups included in an interchange

    IEA-02
    I12
    Interchange Control Number
    Required
    Numeric (N0)
    Min 9Max 9

    A control number assigned by the interchange sender

    EDI Samples

    Guide Sample

    ISA*00* *00* *ZZ*SENDER *ZZ*RECEIVER *230928*1459*U*00401*000000001*0*T*>
    GS*IB*SENDERGS*RECEIVERGS*20230928*145929*000000001*X*004010
    ST*846*0001
    BIA*00*SI*000000001*20130701
    REF*IO*QVC
    LIN*1*VN*123456*SK*907655*UP*099999999999
    PID*F*08***BLOUSE
    DTM*036*20170705
    CTP**UCP*50.25
    QTY*33*25*EA
    SCH*11*EA***018*19990704
    LS*REF
    REF*WS*5001*50
    DTM*018*20140808***UN*20
    LE*REF
    CTT*1
    SE*15*0001
    GE*1*000000001
    IEA*1*000000001

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